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Discover the 5 main materials for civil construction

Conheça os 5 principais materiais para construção civil

Civil construction has a series of stages, such as choosing the land, the architectural design, and what interests us here: the purchase of construction materials.

In this phase of choosing supplies, there are essential ones that cannot be missed. Here in this post, we will list these materials, showing their importance for the civil construction.

As we know, steel plays a vital role in any structure, providing safety and support. Below, we'll look at the five main materials for civil construction!

1. Rebar

Steel bars, with smooth or ribbed surfaces, are essential for construction, providing the necessary strength and security for any type of structure. Rebar has even become popular among architects and designers, making it a highly valued material in construction.

Different types of rebar, with different levels of elasticity and resistance, are essential when it comes to construction materials.

2. Annealed wire

THE annealed wire, in turn, has the role of fixing the reinforcement of reinforced concrete hardware, but it is also widely used to tie parts together in industry.

This type of material has a low carbon content, obtained from the hot rolling of rebar or billet.

Annealing is the name given to a process that makes it flexible and easy to handle, eliminating the characteristic rigidity of steel.

3. Screens

According to legal standards and criteria defined in a specific table by ABNT, welded screens can be produced in different formats, such as rolls or panels.

They can be applied to different types of construction, including:

  • office flooring;
  • slabs;
  • parking lots;
  • residential floors;
  • wall plates;
  • sidewalks;
  • pools up to 1.20 m;
  • gas station floors;
  • deposits.

In addition to the common screen, there is also the market Column Screen, which is used in beams and straps and eliminates the need for tying wires, thus increasing productivity in construction.

4. Trellis

THE truss It can be used in the structure of slabs and mini-lattice panels. It is a ready-made, prefabricated steel reinforcement, also used in reinforcement spacers.

Its use reduces labor costs and the need for formwork and shoring. This material promotes greater organization on the construction site and speeds up project and construction execution.

Their triangular shape is a feature that ensures they do not lose their shape if subjected to a high level of stress.

5. Pipes

There are many types of pipes available in the construction market: square, industrial, patent, oblong pipes, etc.

Pipes are quite versatile and, therefore, fit into a variety of civil construction applications. They can be used in scaffolding structures, to support beams, or to conduct fluids, whether transporting gas, hot or cold water. They are also used to protect wires.

Just like rebar, which became popular with architects, tubes ended up becoming highly sought-after decorative pieces in contemporary structures.

Did you enjoy learning more about these construction materials? Discover the different types of tube available on the market!

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